Saturday, May 23, 2020

Understand the principles and values that underpin work with parents Free Essay Example, 1500 words

This is essential because while practitioners are equipped with sufficient knowledge and expertise, it is also important for the knowledge and opinions of the parents to be considered in the process. Thus, both parties working in collaboration are able to devise an efficient and effective plan for the children (Smith, 2004). Another value embedded into the system includes the adoption of a strengths-based approach. It is vital for all parents to be respected and the process being non-judgmental regarding the parents’ abilities to rear and provide for their child. The programme aims to emphasise and reflect upon each parent’s strengths, expertise, and knowledge, and work on enhancing these capabilities (Smith, 2004). The services should all be inclusive and easily accessible to the parents as another principle of the Work with Parents project. This means that the services should be specifically tailored to meet the requirements of different cultures, genders, and specific lifestyles. Hence, the programmes should include no discrimination and should aim to understand and relate to the specific needs of different families. Thus, the programme should be able to conform to the specific circumstances posed by every family (NOSWWP, 2012). We will write a custom essay sample on Understand the principles and values that underpin work with parents or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now It is also highly emphasised in the principles of the National Occupational Standards that workers should be highly aware and conscious of good practice, and it must thus cater to the needs of the families with the utmost skill and competence. They must apply their skills, knowledge, and training in order to provide high-quality parental support (NOSWWP, 2012). While the main principles of the Work with parents programme have been briefly outlined, the Work with Parents National Occupational Standards underpins and defines fifteen specific principles which govern the programme. The first principle outlines the rights of the child as highlighted and described by the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989), which was approved in the UK in the year 1991. The second principle highlights the need for practitioners to work in partnership with parents and in accordance with the wishes and demands of the parents involved. It also emphasises the need for practitioners to give parents a sense of independence and autonomy while working with their children (NOSWWP, 2012). The third principle acknowledges the supreme knowledge of parents regarding the unique circumstances of their child and assigns them the role of primary educator for their children.

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Spill Of The Deepwater Horizon - 1188 Words

On April 20, 2010, at 9:45 pm, the Deepwater Horizon experienced an explosive blowout on a rig located in the Gulf of Mexico. The explosion was about 40 miles of the Louisiana coast. With the flow of gas leaking out, it caused the death of eleven workers on the rig. About two days later the rig sank, which caused quite a lot of damage to a pipeline that laid drawn-out through 5,000 feet of water. As a result, the oil begin pouring from the damaged pipes into the ocean nearby, at the incredible rate. The Deepwater Horizon was built in 2001, and was owned by the Transocean Ltd. There are many people who blame the owners of the oil drilling company and its associates for allowing the disaster to occur on its watch. The resulting explosions at Deepwater Horizon and the oil spill that occurred after, enraged millions of people around the world. Consequently, the BP Company has faced multiple inspections from the U.S government, which is trying to hold BP responsible for its role in the oi l spill. The administration of President Obama issued a six-month suspension on new Deepwater training projects, after the tragic events of the BP oil spill, and put a hold on all other production at thirty-three existing Deepwater sites. A process deemed irrelevant when that suspension came into contact with the Federal Courts a few weeks later. Its permitted status has yet to be decide. According to state officers the suspension was necessary to evaluate the possible dangers and future effectsShow MoreRelatedDeepwater Horizon Oil Spill1102 Words   |  5 PagesElizalde Exam Essay 1 The Deepwater Horizon oil spill was an oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico which flowed for three months in 2010. This spill had a catastrophic on the environment causing extensive damage to marine and wildlife habitats as well as killing 11 workers and injuring 17 others. This spill is the â€Å"worst environmental disaster the US has faced†, according to White House energy adviser Carol Browner. Why did this occur? The staff of the BP Deep Water Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore drillingRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill1098 Words   |  5 PagesA major example of our failure to learn from the past was the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, which happened on 20 April 2010. The whole explosion which devastated the oil platform caused 11 deaths. These deaths could have been prevented if BP Oil, the operators of the platform, had only heeded the lessons of the past. â€Å"Learn from the mistakes of the past or you will be doomed to repeat them,† is a statement used by historical scholars. This statement holds true for many areas of life, from politicsRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill1816 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The Deepwater Horizon oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill) occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in April of 2010. The spill had detrimental physical, chemical, and biological effects throughout ecosystems in the Gulf of Mexico. The Deepwater Horizon oil spill being the largest accidental marine oil spill in the history of the United States, makes it a very important event in US history. During the event many coastal areas along the Gulf of Mexico were coated with oil, includingRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill2022 Words   |  9 PagesDeepwater Horizon Oil Spill The Context Before the occurrence of the Deepwater Horizon event, BP had already been labelled as having a horrible safety record. A 2009 report by the United States Department of Labour Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Todd Petterson , 2009), indicated that BP had 270 existing fines of a ‘failure to abate’ and 439 ‘wilful violations’ of various safety protocols. At the time of the disaster the regulators of the oil industry in the United States was theRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Essay2353 Words   |  10 PagesThe e Deepwater Horizon oil spill at the Macondo well began on April 20, 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect. An explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig on 20 April 2010 killed 11 people and caused almost 5 million barrels of oil to flow into the Gulf of Mexico. The spill covered 68,000 square miles of land and sea and triggered a response effort involving the use of nearly 2 million gallons of dispersant chemicals (Pallardy). Considered the largest accidentalRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill1886 Words   |  8 PagesGEO- 215 / M001 Professor Read November 2014 The Deepwater Horizon oil spill, also known as the BP oil spill was located in the Gulf of Mexico in April 2010. This was the largest due to the impact it had on the environment. The oil company British Petroleum, chartered a mobile drilling rig that was drilling a deep exploratory well thousands of feet below the sea level. The rig was located in the Macondo Prospect in the Mississippi Canyon. The spill was first discovered when large amounts of oil wereRead MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill2180 Words   |  9 PagesThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill occurred on April 20, 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico. This oil spill was the largest spill in history in front of the Exxon Valdez oil spill of 1989. This oil spill released about 4.9 million barrels of oil into the ocean. This spill not only wreck havoc on the marine life but also the economic players that depended on ocean such as fisherman, tourism, and offshore drilling located along the gulf coast. Along will the spill the oil rig whic h was named Deepwater HorizonRead MoreAnalyzing Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill4163 Words   |  17 Pagesno location like it anywhere else on Earth (USDC, 2012). USDC (2012) reports that on April 20, 2010 examinations of the world concentrated on an oil platform in the Gulf, around 50 miles off the Louisiana coastline. The mobile drilling unit Deepwater Horizon, which was being made used to drill an experimental well for BP Exploration and Production, Inc. (BP), violently blew up, ignited and at some point sank, tragically eliminating 11 employees. However that was just the start of the catastropheRead MoreImpact Of Ecosystem On The Deepwater Horizon Spill1583 Words   |  7 Pagesoil spill, the composite determines the behavior and impact on the environmental elements such as physical, biological, ecosystem, and the economical impact. During this Case Study I will continue to discuss the characteristics of each affected ecosystem including organisms commonly found in the Deepwater Horizon Spill affected area, potential threats based on their relative location to the spill, and the economic impact of damages in these communities. Main Body During the Deepwater Horizon OilRead MoreBp The Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Of 2010758 Words   |  4 PagesPrior to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill of 2010, BP had a positive reputation for promoting corporate sustainability and creating sustainable energy. In the wake of the oil spill, however, BP proved that it was not on the right track despite the proclamation to its constituents of the exact opposite. There is a popular adage â€Å"almost doesn’t count.† BP’s investment in research directed toward minimizing negative environmental impact while conducting business and accomplishing major undertakings

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Politics And Last National Security Essay - 1726 Words

Arms Trade, Weapons Sales, Armament Sales are just few terms used for the manufacture and sale or trade of devices to protect a country, attack another and quite possibly benefit economically, or politically on a global scale. Countries, entities, factions, make, sell, and give things of destruction to others. This is a reality. The intent of this paper is to provide information that individuals can use to determine the necessity. The economics, the politics and last the National Security are the three main discussion points. History History of Arms Trade, Weapons Trade or the trade any of items necessary to protect, feed or conquer dates back to the dawn of time. Scholars note that arms trade or weapons trade could be traced back 300,000 years (Thieme). As â€Å"humans† evolved and interacted with each other, scholars speculate that the trade of many things occurred. The trade would include stories, knowledge, which can be considered intangibles, then the tangibles, seeds for food, things to make tools, how to make a shelter, weapons for protection and survival. Basically trade included instruction and things needed for every aspect of life; to survive. Agers 2 Elements of Thought Think about it this way. You have a clan or tribe with really good sharp rocks and a clan or tribe with really good wood staffs. You put both together you have a more lethal device, for protection and providing food. An item that was designed to help a human to survive evolvedShow MoreRelatedThe, Cyberwarfare, And International Law973 Words   |  4 Pagesdomestic policy. As of now, different scholarly experts and policy makers recommend various – often conflicting strategies – for implementing a universal policy that benefits transnationally. Because cybersecurity is the newest and most unique national security issue of the twenty-first century, one highly recommended approach – which forms the bases of many popular policies – is to require states to adopt a universal cyber warfare doctrine. Yet, subject matter experts disagree on the effectivenessRead MoreAnalysis Of David Rapoport s Theory Of The Waves Of Terrorism1744 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the significance of 9/11? This essay will argue that the events of 9/11 and the Bush led war on terror that followed, are extremely significant as they have created a new pattern for the understanding of world politics. Within this new pattern, the twenty-first century has experienced a divide between western powers and their allies, and some Middle-Eastern states. The events of 9/11 directly threatened the U.S. supremacy, marking the first significant terrorist attack on U.S. soil. As wellRead MoreRealism Is The Most Convincing Paradigm For International Relations? Essay1579 Words   |  7 Pageshostile environment to fit the largely pessimistic view of world politics. While many aspects of realism are still alive in International Relations today; including the dominant presence of states, intrinsic of war and the decentralised government. However, realism only reaches so far in explaining and creating a structure for international relations. Whilst the strengths of the theory lie in its pragmatic approach to power politics and conflict. However, the realist view is weakened by changes inRead MoreTraditional And Non Traditional Threats Of State Security1650 Words   |  7 PagesTraditionally, threats to state security were seen as little more than the armies of other states.   Security was understood simply in terms of threats to state sovereignty and territory, which generally involved the use of military forces and diplomacy to deter and oppose the threats.   While a case can be made that the military threats in this Century are as apparent as ever, it is now generally recognised that they are not the only threats that face states and the people in them. Since the endRead MoreThe History and Dynamics of Regionalism1558 Words   |  6 Pagesabout exclude and include. POLITICAL FACTORS DRIVING REGIONALISM Political factors are associated to development of regionalism; its main points are internal or external threats, domestic politics and leadership. IDENTITY: Internal Factors have common culture and religion and external factors have common security or economic trade. Regional awareness exists naturally even if it does not lead to regional co-operation unless states work to make the best of their regional environment. INTERNAL AND EXTERNALRead MoreThe Evolution of the Realism Paradigm1693 Words   |  7 Pagespaid on national security and state power; and basic scepticism in the development of international relations (Jackson and Sorensen, 2010). In general, realism is one of the most pessimistic theory in international relations, however, it has its supporters and critique. Realism as a theory is first about security problems and international anarchy, lack of a higher power over nation states to maintain international order and peace. The normative core of realism is state survival and security. JacksonRead MoreWhy Should International Law Deal With The Uncertainties Arising From The Rise Of Irregular Forms Of Warfare?1476 Words   |  6 Pagesdomestic policies. As of now, different scholarly experts and policy makers recommend various – often conflicting strategies – for implementing a universal policy that benefits transnationally. Because cybersecurity is the newest and most u nique national security issue of the twenty-first century, one highly recommended approach – which forms the bases of many popular policies – is to require states to adopt a universal cyber warfare doctrine. Yet, subject matter experts disagree on the effectivenessRead MoreLiberalism and Mercantilism1287 Words   |  6 Pagesthere will be three parts, first part is to demonstrate what the Liberalism and Mercantilism are on the perspective of international political economy and then the second part is to compare and contrast these two ideologies of political economy. At last, give a conclusion to the Liberalism and Mercantilism. Liberalism The liberal perspective on political economy is embodied in the discipline of the Western economics (Gilpin, 1987). It emphasizes the individual interests, the freedom and the maximizationRead MoreForeign Policy And Political Affairs1034 Words   |  5 Pagesand politics, including elections and electoral behavior, legal and judicial systems, foreign policy and conflict resolution, the political implications of race, gender and ethnicity, and the moral and ethical issues associated with democracy, global justice, and human rights. A degree in Government and Political Affairs provides students with a deeper understanding and knowledge of the driving forces that guide people, communities, and even the business world of today in both the national and internationalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Liberal Minority Government791 Words   |  4 Pagesfor Parliament’s summer break, and the brief comments provide links to stories, columns and expert analysis: â€Å"Between February and June, I signed agreements with the leaders of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, the Assembly of First Nations, and the Mà ©tis National Council, establishing a process to advance shared priorities for Inuit, First Nations, and the Mà ©tis Nation.† Agreements are fine, but measurable progress is another matter. Critics like University of Victoria professors Rob Gillezeau and Jeffrey

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

It Is Quite Easy To Get Fed Up Of Having To Pay An Interest

It is quite easy to get fed up of having to pay an interest every month on your educational loan with no signs of any respites. However, as this is something which I have experienced myself I can tell you that there is a way to get out of this dilemma by having a consolidation done on your student loan. Know more about the consolidation of a student loan If you have more than a single student loan and are getting bogged down with paying several installments every month, you could make it easier for yourself by changing this into one single loan and paying just one installment. All your previous loans will be nullified as they will all be consolidated into this one new loan. It is much easier to handle just one loan than several. The†¦show more content†¦It is also more convenient as this will be paid regularly from your account and there is no question of your missing out on a payment or forgetting about it. It may not always be quite clear as to what the criteria for qu alifying for a student loan is. However, it has been officially decided that if the students are still within their stipulated grace period, and are as yet studying, they are eligible to have a their student loans merged officially. The loans which are granted by the government towards merger of student loans are at a much better rate than those offered by private organizations. To save money and get a better deal it is advisable to go for a government loan for students. Education is, without a doubt, one of the most highly-sought-after goals for most individuals nearing the completion of their high school careers throughout America. From a very young age, it is driven into us that we need to get a post-secondary education if we want to survive in the world of tomorrow. In most instances, I would be inclined to agree. But that education, of course, has a price. Robert Borosage with the Campaign for America s Future (co-director) was recently on The Young Turks, an online progressive news/commentary program which is primarily featured on XM satellite radio. During an interview with the host, Cenk Uyger, Mr. Borosage brought upShow MoreRelatedCase Analysis Massey Ferguson 19801625 Words   |  7 Pages5). Largest facilities were located in Canada, France, England, and Australia. In less developed countries like Pakistan, Peru, Egypt, Iran, Libya, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Sudan and Mozambique Massey was quite successful in carrying out the co ntracts and operations. It is quite obvious as Massey got $360 million contract to update Peru’s tractor and diesel engine industry.    In 1980 Massey purchased diesel engines from Perkins Engine Group which was the producer of diesel engines in EnglandRead MoreTravel Tips For A Long Haul Flight1600 Words   |  7 Pageshow well you will be fed, dealing with boredom. And then there s the pricing, which can put you back on your heels within seconds of clicking Search for Flights. All told, a long-haul flight can be the most physically and financially demanding component of travel to faraway places. To help you keep long-haul flying from becoming long-suffering, here are nine tips to consider before booking your next big international flight. 1. Do not judge by price alone. Once you get into the stratosphereRead More Work Experience Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough proper procedures, so I had to make sure my curriculum vitae was up to date and well presented. I first began to think what type of work experience would I most enjoy and benefit from. I thought I would like to work in a computer related placement since I am doing IT as a GCSE and I have a keen interest in it. I went along to the careers office and talked to the careers teacher but he didn’t quite have what I wanted so I went home and done some research on the internetRead MoreThe Global Financial Crisis ( Gfc )1761 Words   |  8 Pagescrisis (GFC) has been/is quite important because I remember the majority of what happened and is still going i.e. the aftermath of the GFC. However, I have never really looked at GFC from a study purpose point of view. Moreover, although I had followed the crisis in the news I had never really thought about the meaning of the financial terms like Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO), derivatives and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), just to name few. Therefore, it was quite interesting for me toRead MoreInside the Meltdown49737 Words   |  199 Pagesduring another grand crisis? It s a very important place to be right now. We re getting a lot of media attention, and I think that s positive because I think the FDIC is all about public confidence. That s how we maintain the stability with people having confidence in our brand and our insurance guarantee, and I think we ve done that fairly successfully. We have seen a lot of stability. People are keeping their money in banks, which is good. ... I think we ll be judged by how history judges usRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Big Problem For America2466 Words   |  10 Pagesthat is seemingly minute. It may only appear as a 12% increase, however, that 17% translates to 12.5 million children and teens burdened with the challenge of obesity. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, obesity is defined as having a body mass index that exceeds the 95th percentile (U.S. Department of Health). In other words, the average between the mass and the height of an obese child is greater than that of 95% of all other children. As in any medical issue, the biggest concernsRead MoreThe World Economy Faced Its Most Dangerous Crisis Since The Great Depression Of The 1930s3830 Words   |  16 Pageslimited to the financial sector, however, as companies that normally rely on credit suffered heavily. The American auto industry, which pleaded for a federal bailout, found itself at the edge of an abyss. Still more ominously, ban ks, trusting no one to pay them back, simply stopped making the loans that most businesses need to regulate their cash flows and without which they cannot do business. Share prices plunged throughout the world—the Dow Jones Industrial Average in the U.S. lost 33.8% of its valueRead MoreThe Aig Bailout22345 Words   |  90 Pagesbillion,5 and as recently as June 2009 AIG’s stock traded at less than $1.00 per share.6 AIG’s collapse was caused largely by its $526 billion portfolio of credit default swaps (CDSs), a type of credit derivative widely used by financial institutions but, up until recently, largely unknown by the general public.7 AIG’s troubles have been covered extensively by the media but are difficult to comprehend fully because of the esoteric financial instruments involved. Thus, this Article weaves explanations ofRead MoreNaked Economics Essay2854 Words   |  12 PagesAuthor Wheelan writes, Life is about trade-offs, and so is economics. In deed, so is Naked Economics. This book promises to be a good introduction to economics for the layman. Throughout the book, the author uses easy-to-understand language and vivid examples to illustrate his points in strategic places maintaining a sense of lightness with the readers in reading the material. Here is a summary of each of the 12 Chapters of the book Naked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science by Charles WheelanRead MoreExercises for Microeconomics17876 Words   |  72 Pagesââ€"Ž Opportunity cost ââ€"Ž Absolute advantage ââ€"Ž Comparative advantage ââ€"Ž Attainable point ââ€"Ž Unattainable point ââ€"Ž Efficient point ââ€"Ž Inefficient point ââ€"Ž Production possibilities curve REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. The most you would be willing to pay for having a freshly washed car before going out on a date is $6. The smallest amount for which you would be willing to wash someone else’s car is $3.50. You are going out this evening, and your car is dirty. How much economic surplus would you receive

Homosexuality Disorder or Innate Free Essays

Is homosexuality an innate, normal sexual orientation or something one becomes through life’s trials? Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Francis Bacon, Herman Melville and Fredrick the Great all had one thing common, other than their famous personas. Every one of these men were homosexuals. In today’s society, homosexuality has grown to be labeled as a â€Å"sin† and/or something that one chooses to be rather born with. We will write a custom essay sample on Homosexuality: Disorder or Innate or any similar topic only for you Order Now From religious leaders to medical doctors, homosexuality is thought to be a â€Å"disease† in society. Many even believe that homosexuality is a sexual orientation caused by how one was raised. I, on the other hand, believe otherwise. I believe that sexual orientation, or more specifically homosexuality, is something one is born with and not a disorder or choice. Charles Socarides, M. D. founder of NARTH (National Association for Research amp; Therapy of homosexuality wrote: By declaring a condition [homosexuality] a ‘non-condition,’ a group of practitioners had removed it from our list of serious psychosexual disorders. The action was all the more remarkable when one considers that it involved the out-of-hand and peremptory disregard and dismissal not only of hundreds of psychiatric and psychoanalytic research papers and reports, but also of a number of other serious studies by groups of psychiatrists, psychologists, and educators over the past seventy years†¦ In essence, this movement within the American Psychiatric Association has accomplished what every other society, with rare exceptions, would have trembled to tamper with–a revision of a basic code and concept of life and biology; that men and women normally mate with the opposite sex and not with each other. (Socradies) More generally, Dr. Socarides believes that for the medical world to remove homosexuality from the list of mental disorders is astounding. He believes that there is something mentally wrong with humans that prefer same sex partners. I, on the other hand, believe sexual orientation is something one is born with, or is innate. The APA, American Psychological Association, agrees that homosexuality is not a mental disorder and has made revisions in their way of thought and practices. The APA states on its website â€Å"Psychologists, psychiatrists and other mental health professionals agree that homosexuality is not an illness, mental disorder or an emotional problem. Over 35 years of objective, well-designed scientific research has shown that homosexuality, in and [of] itself, is not associated with mental disorders or emotional or social problems. When researchers examined data about these people who were not in therapy, the idea that homosexuality was a mental illness was quickly found to be untrue† (American Psychiatric Association). Ruling out the belief, that homosexuality is not a disorder can help by not having to seek â€Å"treatment† because it is curable. However, this leads some to think that if it homosexuality isn’t due to a disorder it must be the parents who raise them that way. The opposing viewpoint generally believes that children raised by lesbian co-parents should and do seem to grow up more open to homoerotic relationships. This may be partly due to genetic and family socialization processes. Judith Stacey, Ph. D. agrees with this notion. In a 2001 article Stacey stated, â€Å"The sexual orientation of parents appears to have a unique (although not large) effect on children in the politically sensitive domain of sexuality. The evidence, while scanty and under analyzed, hints that parental sexual orientation is positively associated with the possibility that children will be more likely to attain a similar orientation-and theory and common sense also support such a view† (Stacey PhD). I disagree with Ms. Stacey. The gender identity of preadolescent children raised by lesbian mothers has been found consistently to be in line with their biological gender. None of more than 500 children studied have shown evidence of gender-identity confusion, wished to be the other gender, or consistently engaged in cross-gender behavior. No differences have been found in the toy, game, activity, dress, or friendship preferences of boys or girls who had lesbian mothers, compared with those who had heterosexual mothers. James G. Pawelski, M. D. supports my viewpoint. Using data from a national sample of adolescents, Dr. Pawelski finds â€Å"no difference on the basis of whether the parents were the same or different genders in the proportion of adolescents who reported having had sexual intercourse, nor was a difference found in the number who reported having a ‘romantic relationship’ within the past 18 months† [ (Pawelski MD) ]. Agreeing with this view and observation may bring less scrutiny about same-sex couples adopting and/or raising a child. Unfortunately, it doesn’t help with the people who believe homosexuality is a result of same-sex sexual abuse. There is no universal definition of child sexual abuse. However, a central haracteristic of any abuse is the dominant position of an adult that allows him or her to force or coerce a child into sexual activity. Child sexual abuse is not solely restricted to physical contact; such abuse could include non-contact abuse, such as exposure, voyeurism, and child pornography. Timothy J. Dailey, Ph. D. , wrote that â€Å"[M]en who sexually molest boys all too often lead their victims into homosexuality and pedophilia. The evidence indicates that a high percentage of homosexuals and pedophiles were themselves sexually abused as children† [ (Dailey PhD) ]. This situation has been occurring in the Catholic Church lately. Many male priests are molesting young children, most of them being male themselves. To hold Dr. Dailey’s theory/assumption to be truth may add more controversy to this already intense situation. It also may cause people to further assume that just being raised by a male can â€Å"turn† someone gay. However, I do not agree with Dr. Dailey’s assumption and neither does the American Psychiatric Association who stated in a May 2000 website fact sheet that â€Å"[N]o specific psychosocial or family dynamic cause for homosexuality has been identified, including histories of childhood sexual abuse. Sexual abuse does not appear to be more prevalent in children who grow up to identify as gay, lesbian, or bisexual, than in children who identify as heterosexual† [ (American Psychiatric Association) ]. Just because some adults who were molested as children are gay, does not mean that the molestation was the cause of the sexual orientation. As, the American Psychiatric Association found, there are no more cases of children being gay after being molested by the same-sex then the cases of children who are heterosexual. It is incorrect to assume that homosexuality is something that life situations make occur. This brings us to the last major â€Å"excuse† for being homosexual which arises from various religious beliefs. Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism are all religions that have negative views on homosexuality, but the one that speaks the loudest against it is Christianity, or more specifically the Catholic Church. Many Christians believe that homosexual activity is inherently sinful, irrespective of the relationship between the two persons. Many biblical passages condemn all forms of homosexual behaviors, using inclusive terms such as â€Å"sodomite† or â€Å"homosexual. â€Å". Same-sex practices are uniquely offensive to God. After all, God destroyed Sodom and its inhabitants because of their homosexual activity. All the men in the town wanted to have homosexual sex with the visiting angels. Homosexual behavior is one of a small group of behaviors that will prevent a person from attaining salvation and going to heaven. 1 Corinthians 6:9-10 says that â€Å"†¦ neither†¦ effeminate, nor abusers of themselves with mankind†¦ shall inherit the kingdom of God. † Other English translators substitute the term â€Å"homosexuals† here. Christians believe and were taught to believe that homosexuality is something that is chosen; an act against God and his law. Where the Bible mentions homosexual behavior at all, it clearly condemns it. I freely grant that. The issue is precisely whether that Biblical judgment is correct. The Bible sanctioned slavery as well and nowhere attacked it as unjust. Are we prepared to argue today that slavery is biblically justified? If you are a heterosexual†¦ can you explain why you are attracted to the opposite sex? Being a heterosexual, I can say that the first thing that comes to mind when asked that question is that it is just a feeling. It is hard to explain but I just have a drive towards males. However, what if the social norm was different? What if the social norm was to be homosexual and people were scolding you for â€Å"choosing† to be heterosexual? Do you think being heterosexual is something you just â€Å"decided† to be one day? Most, if not all, heterosexuals would answer â€Å"No, I was born straight†. Well, then why is it so hard to grasp that homosexuals are born with the drive to be homosexual innately? If we can be heterosexual at birth, why can they not be homosexual at birth? Society and Religion has branded our minds to think that homosexuality is a chosen path†¦ I disagree. I did not â€Å"choose† to be â€Å"straight†; therefore, I do not and cannot believe that homosexuals â€Å"choose† to be gay. To join my belief means that one agrees that they themselves were born with their own drive for the opposite or same sex. Homosexuality is not a â€Å"disorder†. Homosexuality is not the affect of a prior incident in life. Homosexuality is not a preference that one day someone woke up and said, â€Å"Hey I feel like being different so I am going to be gay. † As funny as that sounds, it is how many heterosexuals think about homosexuality; that it was something one just chose to be one day to â€Å"rebel†, like getting a tattoo or a piercing. Society and Religion have made their own assumptions about homosexuality because it is not a norm. Today’s world is afraid of anything different. People hate change and fear it. Thus, many come up with wild stories and assumptions to explain things that are different and normally they are not good ones. Being â€Å"gay† or â€Å"lesbian† is different from what society tells us to be, but why does that mean that it is something we chose to be or just become? I was born with an attraction to the opposite-sex. Many, if not all, heterosexuals can and would claim the same thing. So why is it so hard to believe that statement if the word â€Å"homosexual† replaced â€Å"heterosexual†? Does it not make sense? Do not be afraid of difference. Do not be ignorant. Be open and accepting that some people’s sexual orientation is homosexual just as you may be open to the belief that there are people that are heterosexual. How to cite Homosexuality: Disorder or Innate, Papers

Intelligence Is Never Too Dear free essay sample

As Elizabeth rose to the throne, Catholics were displeased, as she was a Protestant. The religious battle reached a stage where Mary, Queen of Scots, and other Catholics, conjured a plot to eliminate Elizabeth. If it weren’t for the intelligence gathering of the master spy, Sir Francis Walsingham, the Reformation would have not been complete. The intelligence he sought was so dear, it prevented the death of someone, and led to death of others. Walsingham began his campaign as part of Queen Elizabeth’s reign in 1559, elected to the House of Commons in Banbury, by apt assistance by his close accomplice, Sir William Cecil. In 1569 and 1570, Walsingham gained the full trust of Queen Elizabeth, by reliably gathering support for the Huegenots, and successfully disassembling the Ridolfi Plot. This establishment of trust preceded Queen Elizabeth’s appointment of Walsingham as Principal Secretary. In this role, one of Francis Walsingham’s main duties of interest was the art of espionage. We will write a custom essay sample on Intelligence Is Never Too Dear or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Being a staunch Protestant, and a loyal advisor of Elizabeth, Walsingham made it his duty to keep Britain safe by gathering more information about the enemy through whatever means – whether it be from public sources, through secret spies, or extracted via torture. In 1583, the Throckmorton Plot emerged, but was soon dismantled by intelligence gathering by Walsingham and his counterparts. Without the intelligence, the Protestant rule may have collapsed as a result of Elizabeth’s death. For this reason, Walsingham’s information was invaluable, as it prevented the occurrence of the plot. Even though it was unsuccessful, Walsingham became alert of the imminent danger of the Catholic threat, and the plots to usurp Elizabeth and replace her with Mary, Queen of Scots. Walsingham was not prepared to risk this, and became obsessed with trying to eradicate the threat of Mary. The Bond of Association was created thereafter, which now gave Walsingham the power to kill anyone who tried to usurp the throne or assassinate the queen. His opportunity to remove Mary from contention arrived with the Babington Plot, and with the collection of priceless information, was able to do exactly so. The Babington Plot was trumped up by the zealous Anthony Babington, and a steadfast Jesuit by the name of John Ballard. The plan was flawless, until Walsingham came to know about it. After plucking out one of the intimates of the concocters, Gilbert Gifford, Walsingham employed him as a double agent. Gifford freely interjected messages between Mary and her admirers, and forwarded them to the light of Walsingham. With his knowledge on the communication between Mary and her followers, Walsingham was able to employ informers, moles and agent provocateurs near and directly associated with the plotters and those involved with the plot. Soon, information was flowing into Walsingham’s domain. Walsingham’s brilliance in espionage was highlighted in his ability to decipher the muddled up symbols in the letters. Now intervening messages, and fully interpreting them, Walsingham was fully aware of the intentions of Mary, Queen of Scots. Yet, there was no hard evidence to prove this to Elizabeth, until Babington sent a letter to Mary, exclaiming how he, and six other men were preparing to eliminate the queen. With a little forged excerpt at the end of the letter by Thomas Phelippes, Walsingham was able to detect the other six conspirators. The denouement of these events led to the execution of Babington and the other plotters, but more significantly, the Catholic figurehead, the serious threat of a Catholic revolt, Mary, the Queen of Scots, was no longer existent. No price can be placed on the importance of intelligence. During the hectic situation during the Elizabethan period, nothing was more valuable for leading figures than knowledge. With all the clandestine operations that took place under the reign of Elizabeth, if Walsingham’s intelligence operations had not revealed the plots, Elizabeth would have most likely have been assassinated, and the throne would have been vacant for Mary the Queen of Scots. Yet, this was not the case, as Walsingham truly understood the important of intelligence, and used it to save his queen, and destroy those who plotted against her and guarantee a successful reformation of the Church of England. The power of intelligence is tantamount to the prevention of a death, and the silencing of a life. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Francis_Walsingham http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Babington_Plot http://ccat. sas. upenn. edu/~jmcgill/project. html http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Throckmorton_Plot http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Bond_of_Association http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mary_I_of_Scotland